Gullfoss, meaning "Golden Falls," is one of Iceland's most iconic and breathtaking waterfalls, located in the Hvítá River canyon in the southwest of the country. This stunning natural wonder is part of the famous Golden Circle route, making it a must-see destination for visitors to Iceland.
The waterfall is made up of two tiers, with water cascading first down a shorter drop before plunging dramatically into a deep, rugged canyon. The combined height of these two drops is about 32 metres. On sunny days, the mist from the falls often creates vivid rainbows, adding to the beauty of the scene and giving the falls their "golden" name.
Gullfoss is not only a visual spectacle but also a site of historical significance. In the early 20th century, there were plans to harness the waterfall for hydroelectric power. However, thanks to the efforts of Sigríður Tómasdóttir, the daughter of the then-owner of the land, these plans were halted, preserving Gullfoss in its natural state. A memorial to her efforts can be found near the waterfall.
Visitors can view Gullfoss from several vantage points, with paths and viewing platforms that offer close-up views of the powerful torrents and the surrounding landscape. Whether visiting in summer, when the green landscape contrasts with the flowing water, or in winter, when the falls are framed by ice and snow, Gullfoss is an unforgettable sight.